Sunday, 21 October 2012

Lampung People,hulun lampung,lampung ethnic,suku lampung

Lampung People Lampung Province Lampung Girl with "Siger" on her head Generally, Lampung people are stay in quarter named Tiyuh, Anek, or Pekon. Some of quarter is joined in one family name, and the quarter it self is consist of some buway. In every buway or the buway combination is contain a big house called Nuwou Balak. Commonly Nuwou Balak is head of family house who is the leader in that culture and also called Punyimbang Bumi. The term Lampung is often applied to all those living in the Lampung province. However, there are actually several people groups, each with their own history and culture. The two main groups are the Abung and Peminggir. Lampung Abung (Pepadun) Lampung Abung Traditional Costume The Lampung Abung people originated in the districts of Kayuagung and Mesuji in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (Sumatra Selatan Province) and now are spread along the northeastern coast of Lampung Province. They are bordered on the north by the Tulang Bawang River, to the west by the border between North Lampung and West Lampung districts, to the south by the Sunda Strait, and to the east by the Jawa (Java) Sea. Although often identified as a single "Lampung people," the Lampung cluster of peoples consists of three main people groups: Abung, Peminggir, and Pubian. The Lampung Abung people are known as mountain dwellers and have a unique history as headhunters. Their language of Abung is a branch of the Melayu (Malay) language cluster and is similar to the Melayu Riau language. Lampung Peminggir (Sai Batin) Lampung Peminggir Traditional Costume The Lampung Peminggir (coastal Lampung) live in the province of Lampung, the southernmost province on the island of Sumatera. The people groups in the Lampung cluster can be classified according to geography, language, or culture. The three geographical groupings are the Abung, who are mountain dwellers, the Pubian, who live in the eastern part of the province, and the Peminggir, who live along the southern coast. The Lampung Peminggir people are divided into four sub-goups, namely the: 1) Peminggir Melinting Rajabasa in the area of Labuhan Meringgai and around Rajabasa Kalianda; 2) Peminggir Teluk in the area of Telukbetung; 3) Peminggir Skala Brak in the area of Liwa, Kenali, Pesisir Tengah, Pesisir Utara, and Pesisir Selatan; and 4) Peminggir Semangka in the area of Cukuh Balak, Talangpadang, Kotaagung, and Wonosobo. Sigei Dance As a result of Islamic traders from the Middle East, Islam made its way into Sumatera by the end of the thirteenth century. Islamic influence weakened the culture, and local chiefs eventually lost their titles and power. Even so, there are still those who believe that the power obtained at several graveyards is sacred, like the sacred well of Pitu. They also often place symbols, such as the cross with betel-nut chalk above the door, window, or other entrances to the house. They believe that this symbol can ward off evil spirits such as the kuntilanak, especially when there is a woman advanced in her pregnancy in the home. Lampung Woman show us Tapis cloth n Lampung's Batik Lampung people has the language and letter it self, but the using of Lampung language in city area is still less because of heterogeneity city people and because of that, the using of Indonesia language is more appear. For village area especially in original Lampung people villages (Tiyuh or Pekon), dominated use Lampung language. Lampung language is consist of two dialect, first “O” dialect, common use for perpaduan people. It is like Abung and Menggala: and “A” dialect is common use for Saibatin people such as Labuhan meringgai, Krui coastal area, Semangka coastal area, Belalau, Ranau, Rajabasa coastal area, Komering, and Kayu Agung. However there are perpaduan people who speak “A” dialect, it is way Kanan, Sungkai, and Pubian. Beside they have special tradition language. Lampung people also have letter themselves called Kha gha nga letter. Letter and Lampung language become local curriculums which have to be studied by student of elementary school and junior high school in all Lampung province area. This culture value of Lampung people is from Piil Pasenggiri philosophy, which is consist of: a) Piil Pasanggiri (self-esteem, behavior, life attitude); b) Nengah Nyappur (social life, self open in society); c) Nemui nyimah (open handed, magnanimous, friendly to every people); d) Berjuluk Beadek (named have a title, honor each other); e) Sakai Sambayan (community self help, mutual help). The Traditional Wedding Party Lampung people values is seen in tradition art form, begin with traditional dance, Classic Lampung Guitar, Oral Literature, Writing Literature and also in the born and Death ceremony. Establishment of this local tradition is dong by local government and tradition organization as synergies. In 2006, there have the number of art organization. In traditional art or new creation which is spread in any area of Lampung, Organization affiliate is include 127 dance art organizations, 87 music art organizations, 15 theater art organizations and 30 fine art organizations. This province also has 438 guarantee things in the hand of citizen and 93 archaeological site which is spread in some of territory. Rampak Gendang Dance Archaeological site in Prehistory period are Pugung Raharjo do Lampung Timur archaeological garden, Batu Bedil site in Tanggamus and Kebon Tebu site in West Lampung which is shape like Menhir and Dolmen. There are also archaeological site of Islam period like old grave in Banteng Sari in East Lampung and Islam grave in Wonosobo, and Tanggamus. History site are grave of Nation Patriot Raden Intan II in South Lampung. In Rua Jurai Lampung museum, base on last note in 2006, there are 4369 valuable goods from some kind of collection that has history value, culture and knowledge. Balaputradewa no está en línea Reply With Quote Old October 13th, 2009, 07:47 AM #43 Balaputradewa Registered User Balaputradewa's Avatar Join Date: Jul 2008 Location: Pontianak Posts: 6,086 Lampung Wawai !! Bahasa dan Aksara Lampung Aksara Lampung Aksara Lampung yang disebut dengan Had Lampung adalah bentuk tulisan yang memiliki hubungan dengan aksara Pallawa dari India Selatan. Had Lampung diciptakan oleh Para Saibatin di Paksi Pak Sekala Brak pada awal Abad Ke 9. Macam tulisannya fonetik berjenis suku kata yang merupakan huruf hidup seperti dalam Huruf Arab dengan menggunakan tanda tanda fathah di baris atas dan tanda tanda kasrah di baris bawah tapi tidak menggunakan tanda dammah di baris depan melainkan menggunakan tanda di belakang, masing-masing tanda mempunyai nama tersendiri.Artinya Had Lampung dipengaruhi dua unsur yaitu Aksara Pallawa dan Huruf Arab. Had Lampung memiliki bentuk kekerabatan dengan Aksara Rencong Aceh, Aksara Rejang Bengkulu dan Aksara Bugis. Had Lampung terdiri dari huruf induk, anak huruf, anak huruf ganda dan gugus konsonan, juga terdapat lambing, angka dan tanda baca. Had Lampung disebut dengan istilah KaGaNga ditulis dan dibaca dari kiri ke kanan dengan Huruf Induk berjumlah 20 buah. Siger, Mahkota Adat Perempuan Lampung Tugu Siger - Siger Monument Menara Siger - Siger Tower Dr Van Royen mengklasifikasikan Bahasa Lampung dalam Dua Sub Dialek yaitu Dialek Belalau atau Dialek Api, yang dipertuturkan oleh sebagian besar Etnis Lampung yang masih memegang teguh Garis Adat dan Aturan Saibatin dan Dialek Nyow, yang dipertuturkan oleh orang Abung dan Tulang Bawang yang mengenal kenaikan Pangkat Adat dengan Kompensasi Tertentu yang berkembang setelah Seba yang dilakukan oleh Orang Abung ke Banten Melinting Dance Tari Persembahan Dialek Belalau (Dialek Api / Dialek A), terbagi menjadi: Bahasa Lampung Logat Belalau dengan tambahan spesifikasi Logat Kembahang dan Logat Sukau, Dipertuturkan oleh Etnis Lampung yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Lampung Barat yaitu Kecamatan Balik Bukit, Batu Brak, Belalau, Suoh, Sukau, Ranau, Sekincau, Gedung Surian, Way Tenong dan Sumber Jaya. Kabupaten Lampung Selatan di Kecamatan Kalianda, Penengahan, Palas, Pedada, Katibung, Way Lima, Padangcermin, Kedondong dan Gedongtataan. Kabupaten Tanggamus di Kecamatan Kotaagung, Semaka, Talangpadang, Pagelaran, Pardasuka, Hulu Semuong, Cukuhbalak dan Pulau Panggung. Kota Bandar Lampung di Teluk Betung Barat, Teluk Betung Selatan, Teluk Betung Utara, Panjang, Kemiling dan Raja Basa. Banten di di Cikoneng, Bojong, Salatuhur dan Tegal dalam Kecamatan Anyer, Serang. Bahasa Lampung Logat Krui dipertuturkan oleh Etnis Lampung di Pesisir Barat Lampung Barat yaitu Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah, Pesisir Utara, Pesisir Selatan, Karya Penggawa, Lemong, Bengkunat dan Ngaras. Bahasa Lampung Logat Melinting dipertuturkan Masyarakat Etnis Lampung yang bertempat tinggal di Kabupaten Lampung Timur di Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai, Kecamatan Jabung dan Kecamatan Way Jepara. Bahasa Lampung Logat Way Kanan dipertuturkan Masyarakat Etnis Lampung yang bertempat tinggal di Kabupaten Way Kanan yakni di Kecamatan Blambangan Umpu, Baradatu, Bahuga dan Pakuan Ratu. Bahasa Lampung Logsat Pubian dipertuturkan oleh Etnis Lampung yang berdomosili di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan yaitu di Natar, Gedung Tataan dan Tegineneng. Lampung Tengah di Kecamatan Pubian dan Kecamatan Padangratu. Kota Bandar Lampung Kecamatan Kedaton, Sukarame dan Tanjung Karang Barat. Bahasa Lampung Logat Sungkay dipertuturkan Etnis Lampung yang Berdomisili di Kabupaten Lampung Utara meliputi Kecamatan Sungkay Selatan, Sungkai Utara dan Sungkay Jaya. Bahasa Lampung Logat Jelema Daya atau Logat Komring dipertuturkan oleh Masyarakat Etnis Lampung yang berada di Muara Dua, Martapura, Komering, Tanjung Raja dan Kayuagung di Propinsi Sumatera Selatan. Muli (Gadis) Lampung Dialek Abung (Dialek Nyow / Dialek O), terbagi menjadi: Bahasa Lampung Logat Abung Dipertuturkan Etnis Lampung yang yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Lampung Utara meliputi Kecamatan Kotabumi, Abung Barat, Abung Timur dan Abung Selatan. Lampung Tengah di Kecamatan Gunung Sugih, Punggur, Terbanggi Besar, Seputih Raman, Seputih Banyak, Seputih Mataram dan Rumbia. Lampung Timur di Kecamatan Sukadana, Metro Kibang, Batanghari, Sekampung dan Way Jepara. Kota Metro di Kecamatan Metro Raya dan Bantul. Kota Bandar Lampung di Gedongmeneng dan Labuhan Ratu. Bahasa Lampung Logat Menggala Dipertuturkan Masyarakat Etnis Lampung yang bertempat tinggal di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang meliputi Kecamatan Menggala, Tulang Bawang Udik, Tulang Bawang Tengah, Gunung Terang dan Gedung Aji. Pasangan Pengantin Lampung Balaputradewa no está en línea Reply With Quote Old October 13th, 2009, 09:47 AM #44 dochan дочан dochan's Avatar Join Date: Jun 2009 Location: Bandung Posts: 4,240 sorry Ive been busy for awhile. cant post some indonesian tribe's old photo. Ill post soon when Im not busy.. __________________ Reticulating splines...

No comments:

Post a Comment